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Citi's Radke Favours Microsoft Over Neoclouds in AI Debt Crunch

Citi analyst Tyler Radke argues rising interest rates, not weak demand, hurt neoclouds, and favours Microsoft for its cash flow.

20/10/2026 01:589 min read

A 15% single-day drop in CoreWeave shares last week was blamed by Citi's Tyler Radke on climbing interest rates rather than flagging demand. Microsoft sits high on his list of most confident investment theses.

These neocloud businesses borrow heavily to lease Nvidia hardware to artificial-intelligence programmers. Rental costs for Nvidia's H100 hardware are near their highest points, according to Radke, co-head of US software research at Citi. Meanwhile, the yield on CoreWeave's debt securities hovered around 15%.

Can Neoclouds Hand Rising Financing Expenses On to Their Clients?

Yields on the 10-year Treasury bond are up roughly 30% from their March low, hitting companies lacking investment-grade credit ratings especially hard. This is piling pressure onto a sector already grappling with a glut of artificial-intelligence debt.

Venture investor Chamath Palihapitiya posted a CoreWeave bond-yield chart on X. Fortune noted the stock shed 15% on that date. On the same day, Oracle, another heavy borrower for data-centre construction, ended trading down 8.8%.

Citi's analyst contends that pricier borrowing will eventually be reflected in the contract rates neoclouds set for future clients.

“I think the bond market is really in control of this narrative right now.”

Tyler Radke, co-head of US software research at Citi, told CNBC.

CoreWeave itself informed Fortune that its contracted customer orders are sufficient to pay off all of its borrowings.

Research outfit Gartner projects that 80% of neocloud firms will no longer be independent by 2030, Fortune separately disclosed.

Is Software Set to Emerge as the Next AI Winner?

Radke highlights the profit margins and cash generation of both Microsoft and Palantir, the data-analytics company, placing a particular spotlight on Microsoft.

He reports that Microsoft maintains positive free cash flow even with yearly capital outlays and avoids dependence on borrowing. An investor does not need a stance on AI chip depreciation or corporate funding structures to own the stock, he adds.

The analyst does not present the situation as a strict choice. Since the start of the artificial-intelligence expansion, chip shares have bested software ones in performance, he observes.

This differs from Tom Lee's buying recommendation, which pointed to neoclouds and chip equities as purchases after Friday's market slide.

Radke's argument assumes that clients will agree to steeper contract rates. Until that happens, bond investors might dictate the cost of financing artificial-intelligence infrastructure.

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Disclaimer: this article comes from third-party media and is provided for reference only. It does not constitute investment advice. Crypto and other financial products carry significant price volatility risk, so please make your own decisions carefully.

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